Traditiones, 41-1, 2012, 209–225

Submitted by stanka on Thu, 11/07/2013 - 12:42.

 

DOI: 10.3986/Traditio2012410118        (PDF )

Naslov/Title
Revival of Local Masking Traditions in Latvia as the Result of Cooperation Between Performers and Researchers

Avtorica/Author
Aīda Rancāne

Izvleček
V času, ko se je mogoče poistovetiti z globalnim in univerzalnim, se pojavlja tudi nasprotni proces – porast zanimanja za lokalno. V razpravi avtorica opiše proces obnavljanja treh predhodno prekinjenih tradicij in se sprašuje, ali je mogoče rekonstruirati tradicijo in v katerih okoliščinah lahko sodelovanje raziskovalca in udeležencev zagotovi uspeh?

Abstract
At a time when it is possible to identify oneself with the global and universal, an opposite process is also occurring: an increase in interest in the local. This article describes the process of renewing three previously interrupted traditions. Is it possible to reconstruct a tradition at all, and what are the general conditions of cooperation between the researchers and participants to ensure a successful process?

Ključne besede
raziskovalec, izvajalec, maskirane procesije,lokalne tradicije, rekonstrukcija rituala

Keywords
researcher, performer, masked processions, local traditions, reconstruction of ritual

Viri/References
Barons, Krišjānis and Visendorfs, Henrijs
1989-1994 Latvju dainas. Sc.consilium Kārlis Arājs. Vol. V. Facsimile edition. Riga: Zinātne.

Dunbar, Robin
2006 We believe. New Scientist 189/2536: 28–33.

Fikfak, Jurij
2011 Carnival Ritual Practices – Researcher and Performer in Interplay. (“http://docenti.lett.unisi.it/files/27/7/6/2/Fikfak.pdf).

Gadamers, Hanss Georgs
2002 Skaistā aktualitāte. Māksla kā spēle, simbols un svētki. Riga: ZvaigzneABC.

Grāvītis, Viktors
1995 Zemgales budēļu cepure In: Novadu laika grāmata 1996. Riga: Folk Art Centre of E.Melngailis.

Janson, Janis Alberts
1933 Die lettischen Maskenümzuge. Inaugural-Dissertation zur Erlangung der Doktorwürde. Riga: Selbstverlag.

Jansons, Jānis Alberts
2010 Latviešu masku gājieni. Rīga: Zinātne.

Līdeks, Osvalds
1991 Latviešu svētki. Latviešu svinamās dienas. Rīga: Scientia.

Rancāne, Aīda
2001 Masks in the Traditions of Other Nations. Methodological material for the Second International Mask Tradition Festival in Daugavpils. Riga: National Center for Folk Art.
2002 Masking Traditions. MIIa. Masked Processions in Latvia’s Regions. Methodological material for the Mask Tradition Festival. Riga: National Center for Folk Art.
2003 Masking Traditions. MIII. Methodological material for the Fourth International Mask Tradition Festival in Daugavpils. Riga: National Center for Folk Art.
2009 Maskas un maskošanās Latvijā. Rīga: LU Institute of Philosophy and Sociology.
2011 Silver Plough and Earth: On Fertility and Sexuality in Masked Processions in Latvia In: SM Annali di San Michele 24/2011 Carnival King of Europe (2007 – 2009). Museo degli Usi e Costumi della Gente Trentina, 345–366.

Whitehouse, Harvey
2004 Modes of Religiosity: A Cognitive Theory of Religious Transmission. Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press.

Interviews
Interview 1 with Aina Tobe in Vidriži, February 17th 2012. Private archive.
Interview 2 with Zenta Mennika in Salacgrīva, February 26th 2012. Private archive.
Interview 3 with Inta Viļuma in Dagda, February 14th 2012. Private archive.
Interview 4 with Jānis Jasjukevičs in Riga, February 16th 2012. Private archive.
Interview 5 with Gita Lancere, an expert of traditional culture from the Centre of Culture Education and Immaterial Heritage, in Riga, February 20th 2012. Private archive.
Interview 6 with Daina Kraukle, director of the Archive of Ethnographic open-air museum, in Riga, February 22nd 2012. Private archive.